Adjektive or adverb exercises learning english online free. The infinitive is a verbform that has some of the properties of a noun. This is a common sentence pattern in english starting with its, then the adjective, then the infinitive, and whatever else you want to put in there. Decide whether you need the infinitive with or without to or the gerund. Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Its twosided character comes out clearly when it is used as the subject of a sentence. The pattern is that too and enough are placed before or after the adjective, adverb, or noun that they modify in the same way they would be without the toinfinitive. Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective.
Compare your response to the feedback by clicking the check or the. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. In todays post, we are going to focus on the use of gerunds in english after an adjective and a preposition. The subject of an infi nitive after an adjective is sometimes preceded by of. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Type the entire infinitive phrase and its function into the box below the sentence. Downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. An infinitive is a verbal that is to plus a verb form. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example.
To read functions as an adjective because it modifies book. Adjective, adverb, noun clauses gerund,participial and. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. Fill in the words in brackets as adjective or adverb. An infinitive phrase is made up of an infinitive and any complements direct objects, predicate nominatives, predicate adjectives, or modifiers like the gerund.
The pattern is that too and enough are placed before or after the adjective, adverb, or noun that they modify in the same way they would be without the to infinitive. I went to japan because i wanted to learn japanese. In this exercise you have to make sentences using the word in. Identify each as adverbial, adjectival, or nominal. In these sentences, the infinitives to err and to beg are functioning as a subject of the verb is and hence they are functioning as noun.
It is very kind of you to come with me to the embassy. Infinitive, definition, examples, uses, rules, exercise or. Recognize an infinitive even when it is missing the to. Different functions of infinitivedifferent functions of infinitive phrases when the infinitive is placed after a noun, it functions as an adjective. Fill in the blanks with the correct infinitive verb. With the help of some adjective examples, we will provide adjectives worksheets and adjectives quiz that will explain how to use adjectives in a sentence and how some examples of adjectives into adverbs.
Fill in the correct form of the adjective or adverb. Play sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. It was stupid of him to press the emergency button. The toinfinitive is used frequently with the adverbs too and enough to express the reasoning behind our satisfaction or insatisfaction. We use the toinfinitive as a postmodifier see noun phrases after abstract nouns like. The infinitive to paint is the subject of the verb is. Circle the adjective or the adverb to complete each sentence. Adjective complement when used after an adjective, the infinitive functions as an adjective complement.
English people say that picadilly circus is the centre of the world annagret speaks english if anything goes the worker gets the blame. There are various structures with adjectives and the toinfinitive. Of is used when the adjective describes the speakerwriters opinion of the subject of the infi nitive. We use the to infinitive as a postmodifier see noun phrases after abstract nouns like. Here we provide all adjective rules and adjective words that are used in the adjective exercise. As we all know, english grammar can sometimes be tricky as it can seem like there is no logic behind the rules.
Adjectives after the verb to be, followed by infinitives random idea. Exercises on english infinitive focusenglishschool. Gerunds after prepositions in english if we have a verb coming straight after a preposition, we must always use the verb in gerund form. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Using ed and ing adjectives correctly english grammar lesson duration. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Gerunds after adjectives and prepositions magoosh toefl blog. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home. Richard braved the icy rain to throw the smelly squid eyeball stew into the apartment dumpster. To throw functions as an adverb because it explains why richard braved the inclement weather. An adjective clause, which is also called a relative clause, is a type of dependent clause that functions as an adjective in a sentence.
Study these examples and then complete the exercise below. October 14, 2011 complete the following sentences with an infinitive or a gerund. To infinitives can be used after adjectives expressing ideas such as desire or emotion. Learn english with lets talk free english lessons 428,975 views. Here are the adjectives we can use in the pattern above. She made a cake because she wanted to please her friend. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Infinitives can also be placed after any noun in a sentence. Oct 26, 2009 this is a common sentence pattern in english starting with its, then the adjective, then the infinitive, and whatever else you want to put in there. It usually starts with a relative adverb when, why, where or a relative pronoun who, whom, which, that, whose which often functions as the subject of the clause.
Express feelings and reactions with adjective and infinitive expressions. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The boys say that it is very easy to climb climb climbing up that tree. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary.
The to infinitive is used frequently with the adverbs too and enough to express the reasoning behind our satisfaction or insatisfaction. The most important functions of an infinitive in the structure of a sentence are its use as noun, adverb and adjective. Daily grammar lesson 224 parts of the sentence verbals. Toinfinitives can be used after adjectives expressing ideas such as desire or emotion. Adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1. I thought it was rude of dan to refuse to talk to us. The infinitive and the infinitive phrase infinitives an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english infinitive.
This is a 2page worksheet for revising the differences between toinfinitive and infinitive without to. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. I think defend yourself is the right thing to do if you have a. Toinfinitive after question words exercise 1 a ich fragte ihn, wie man zum bahnhof kommt kame. Infinitive, definition, examples of infinitive, exercise or worksheet for students, of class 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, uses, rules, pdf. The present infinitive, english grammar, advanced english grammar. Infinitives of purpose exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner. In this exercise, well practice using infinitives after adjectives. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. An adjective is a word that gives us a description about something or someone. The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. There are 2 different activities in which students are asked to choose the correct option and rewrite the sentences beginning them as indicated and making the necessary transformations, using one of the forms. Select the response that best completes the sentence.
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